By What Examples?
© 2024 C. O. Bishop
1st Corinthians 10:1-14
1 Moreover, brethren, I would not that ye should be ignorant, how that all our fathers were under the cloud, and all passed through the sea; 2 And were all baptized unto Moses in the cloud and in the sea; 3 And did all eat the same spiritual meat; 4 And did all drink the same spiritual drink: for they drank of that spiritual Rock that followed them: and that Rock was Christ.
5 But with many of them God was not well pleased: for they were overthrown in the wilderness.
6 Now these things were our examples, to the intent we should not lust after evil things, as they also lusted.
7 Neither be ye idolaters, as were some of them; as it is written, The people sat down to eat and drink, and rose up to play.
8 Neither let us commit fornication, as some of them committed, and fell in one day three and twenty thousand.
9 Neither let us tempt Christ, as some of them also tempted, and were destroyed of serpents.
10 Neither murmur ye, as some of them also murmured, and were destroyed of the destroyer.
11 Now all these things happened unto them for examples: and they are written for our admonition, upon whom the ends of the world are come.
12 Wherefore let him that thinketh he standeth take heed lest he fall.
13 There hath no temptation taken you but such as is common to man: but God is faithful, who will not suffer you to be tempted above that ye are able; but will with the temptation also make a way to escape, that ye may be able to bear it.
14 Wherefore, my dearly beloved, flee from idolatry.
Introduction:
Bear in mind that virtually all of both Corinthian letters is given to corrective teaching.
Paul Makes Several Odd Statements in this Passage:
Speaking of the Whole House of Israel that emerged from Egypt, following Moses, after they had all partaken of the Blood of the Lamb at the Passover, he reminds the Corinthian believers that of all those people,
- All were under the cloud
- All passed through the sea
- They All were baptized unto Moses (identified with him) in the cloud and in the sea
- All ate the same spiritual meat (food…Manna)
- All drank the same spiritual drink (water…miraculously delivered)
- They All drank of a Spiritual Rock that followed them (KJV) or accompanied them,
- And that Rock WAS Christ.
Without this passage, I would have supposed that the Rock was, well …just a rock! And I assumed they either circled around, somehow and came to the same place, or it was two different rocks. But God said the Rock went with them and the Rock WAS Christ! Amazing!
So, he says that, collectively, they all had the same “foundation,” as believers.
But!
He then says that God was not pleased with all of them! As a result of their constant rebellion and sin, thousands of individuals and the entire first generation (all those who were over twenty years old when they exited Egypt) died in the wilderness and never entered the promised land.
In most Western cultures we assume that the “Promised Land” is analogous to Heaven. But it is not! Remember that those who did enter the land were immediately immersed in a war that lasted their whole life! They literally, and physically, had to fight enemies to gain every bit of land they gained, even though God gave it to them, positionally, the condition was that they had to fight for it…and He backed them. That would be a pretty rough “heaven,” compared with what little we know about it from the Bible (no fear, no danger, no death, no sorrowing, etc..)
No, the “Promised Land” is analogous to the Normal Christian Life. We, too, were immersed in a spiritual war, the moment we crossed over into life with Christ. That is why Ephesians spends half a chapter explaining the Spiritual Armor God has given to believers.
So, those who died in the wilderness for whatever reason, though they were genuine believers, never got to begin the battle for the Land. They never crossed over into the normal life in the land. In most cases, as we read the specifics of why they died in the wilderness, it turns out that there was some sin from their old way of life that they refused to let go of. Let’s look!
Bad Examples (Do Not🙂
- Lust after evil things
- Practice Idolatry
- Commit Fornication (sexual immorality)
- Tempt Christ (pushing your luck…testing His Judgment)
- Murmur (complaining…desiring to “go back to Egypt,” which is a picture of the World.)
Where Do These Examples Come From?
Paul referred to Old Testament Examples in Every Case, Here:
“Lusting After Evil Things”
It can simply mean yearning after whatever feeds our old sin nature. In Israel’s case, it was very simple: They wanted meat to eat, and they were despising the manna that God miraculously supplied. So, in Numbers 11:18, 20, 33, 34 we see that the people demanded that Moses give them meat to eat. God said in verse 20 that He wouldsend meat for them. He said that they would eat meat until it came out their nostrils!
He sent millions of quail through the camp. Everyone harvested them, piling quail meat all over the camp. But, they had disrespected God and despised the manna of God. So, he sent a plague along with the quail. Verses 33 and 34 say the plague struck “while the meat was in their teeth.” Many people died. We don’t know how many, but verse 34 says they named the place “Kibroth-hattaavah:” the “Graves of Lust,” because they buried so many people there, due to the plague.
“Practicing Idolatry”
We don’t tend to think about idolatry very often. We think of it as “something people in other times and places did.” But when we focus more solidly on something other than God, than we do upon God Himself, then we are tending toward idolatry.
Colossians 3:5 says that, from God’s perspective, covetousness (greed…avarice) is idolatry. So, in the form of covetousness, idolatry can be a nearly invisible sin, because only the heart and mind can do it. No other part of the human body can “covet.”
Idolatry is always a heart issue. When we fix our hopes, dreams, plans, and desires on God, we are truly free from idolatry. When we fix our heart on anything else, the further we go toward that thing in our commitments and desires, the further we find ourselves away from a clean relationship with God. But there are other types of idolatry:
The people of Israel set an example for us that was very easy to identify. The passage Paul cites is in Exodus 32, where while Moses was on Mount Sinai, Aaron made the golden calf and the people worshipped that calf, and evidently they were naked (according to verse 25.)
Paul quotes Exodus 32:6, specifically, though the whole chapter gives us the context. Three thousand died by the sword (verse 28), and who knows how many by the plague (verse 35.)
God is serious about sin!
“Committing Fornication”
We are very familiar with sexual immorality in our culture. Our culture has become saturated with it. But Paul is referring to Numbers 25, where the men of Israel went to the pagan worship feasts with the Midianite and Moabite women, and committed fornication with them, both there and in the camp of Israel. In Numbers 25, it says 24,000 died of the plague due to that sin.
Here in 1st Corinthians 10:8, it only mentions 23,000… but that is the number who died in one day! It certainly does not deny that there were others, after that day, as a continuing result.
God IS serious about sin!
“Tempting Christ”
This is a strange phrase, to us, because we only use the word “tempt” in the sense of luring someone else to sin. But, in scripture, it usually carries the connotation of “testing.” Putting someone to the test: Seeing “just how far you can go,” in pushing them.
In Numbers 21:5-9, the people accused God and Moses, blaming them for all their complaints. But God responded by sending migratory desert vipers through the camp, by the thousands. Many people were bitten and died.
In John 3:14, 15, Jesus used that story (the bronze serpent) as an example, a teaching platform by which to present the Gospel. Paul used the sin of the people as an example of “what not to do if you want to learn to walk with God.” Don’t push your luck. Jesus is still the Eternal Judge!
“Murmuring”
This “murmuring went far beyond just public complaining. Numbers 14 is the passage Paul cites. The twelve spies had just returned from the “inspection tour” of the promised land, and TEN of them said, “Yeah, the land is great, but the giants in the land will eat us alive! Don’t go in!”
The remaining two spies (Joshua and Caleb) were faithful and said, “The land is exactly what God said it would be! He promised to fight for us! We can’t lose! Let’s go in immediately!”
But the People believed the ten spies. Not only were they discouraged, but they also wanted to stone to death Joshua and Caleb, replace Moses with a new leader, and head back to Egypt!
God’s response was to declare that none of the adults who had come with Moses out of Egypt would enter the land. And He destroyed the ten unfaithful spies, by plague, on the spot!
How Should We Respond to These Examples?
All these were Examples for us: the Church age believers! They are warnings to take our walk with Jesus seriously. You can’t lose your position in Christ, but your condition can become so miserable that you are no longer walking with Jesus at all: no longer living as a child of God.That is why he says, “wherefore, let him that thinks he stands take heed lest he fall.” If we get cocky, we are headed for a fall!
God Has Also Provided Good Examples
Examples for us to Follow
James 5:10 says, “Take, my brethren, the prophets, who have spoken in the name of the Lord, for an example of suffering affliction, and of patience.”
1st Peter 2:21 says, “For even hereunto were ye called: because Christ also suffered for us, leaving us an example, that ye should follow His steps.”
John 13:15 says, “For I have given you an example, that ye should do as I have done to you.”
Examples for us to Be
1st Timothy 4:12 says, “Let no man despise thy youth; but be thou an example of the believers, in word, in conversation (meaning behavior…conduct…how we live), in charity (Agapé Love), in spirit, in faith, in purity.”
1st Peter 5:3 says to the elders, “Neither as being lords over God’s heritage, but being examples to the flock.”
Paul’s Conclusion:
13 There hath no temptation taken you but such as is common to man: but God is faithful, who will not suffer you to be tempted above that ye are able; but will with the temptation also make a way to escape, that ye may be able to bear it.
14 Wherefore, my dearly beloved, flee from idolatry.
God is with us, and He oversees the testing that we endure. He provides His Grace into which we are called to flee, to find rest and help in time of need. We have been given access to the Throne of Grace, and He invites us to come there boldly, not timidly. We belong there!
Don’t allow anything to come between you and Jesus!
Lord Jesus, we ask that You bind our hearts to You, so that we willingly choose to follow in Your steps and learn from You as disciples. Solidify our Love toward You, and make us strong in Your Love for us.